TY - BOOK AU - Vuorela,Irmeli TI - Scientific methods in underwater archaeology: proceedings of a European seminar held at the zoological field station of Tvärminne, Finland, Oct. 15-18, 1992 T2 - PACT, AV - CC75 .P12x no.47 PY - 1995/// CY - [Strasbourg], Rixensart PB - Council of Europe, Division of Scientific Cooperation, PACT Belgium KW - Underwater archaeology KW - Methodology KW - Congresses KW - Congresses (form) KW - gtt N1 - "The present collection of papers is based on the contributions given during the European PACT Workshop on Submarine archaeology and sciences, held Oct. 15-18, 1992 in Tvärminne, Finland"--Preface; Cover dated 1994; Includes bibliographical references; Marine archaeology on the eve of the 21st century; C.O. Cederlund --; The main problems in the development of estonian undewater archaeology; V. Mäss --; Problems in underwater archaeology; H. Alopaeus --; Palynology of submerged archaeological sites along the bulgarian Black Sea coast; M. Filipova, E. Bozilova and S. Tonkov --; Diatoms and submarine archaeology; U. Miller --; The Oskarshamn cog : a pilot investigation of the sedimient samples from the wreck; L. Miller --; Botanical, parasitological and chemical analyses of organic material from the Gedesby ship : a medieval shipwreck from Falster, Denmark; D. Robinson, B. Aaby, S. Wales and P. Nansen --; Two examples on pollen analysis as a key to the history of a wreck; I. Vuorela --; Use of acoustic methods in underwater archaeology; A. Häkkinen --; Underwater exploration with ground penetrating radar; L. Koponen and J. Grönhagen; The russian galley fleet : dating by means of historical sources, artefacts and dendro chronology; T. Jylhä --; Radiocarbon dating of underwater archaeological material; T. Kankainen --; Dating the boatwreck from Verkträsket; H. Vikström --; Dendrochronological dating of shipwrecks and boat remains in Finland; P. Zetterberg --; Shipwrecks investigated by the Military Museum of Finland; M. Melkko --; The wrecks originating from the Ruotsinsalmi naval battles of 1789-90; T. Mertanen --; Activity, degradation or natural sedimentation; J. Rönnby --; The excavation history of the Mulan wreck; L. Sammallahti --; Investigations of the Viking Age Lapuri wreck; S. Tikkanen ER -