Jews in the economic life of Constantinople and Smyrna in the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries (1700-1820) /

Bornstein-Makovetsky, Leah,

Jews in the economic life of Constantinople and Smyrna in the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries (1700-1820) / Leah Bornstein-Makovetsky. - 1st edition. - 388 pages ; 21 cm. - History ; 445 .

Includes bibliographical references (pages 329-359) and index.

9786258472233 6258472230

2023356936


Jewish capitalists and financiers--History--Turkey--Istanbul--18th century.
Jewish capitalists and financiers--History--Turkey--Istanbul--19th century.
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Jewish capitalists and financiers--History--Turkey--İzmir--19th century.
Jews--Economic conditions--Turkey--Istanbul--18th century.
Jews--Economic conditions--Turkey--Istanbul--19th century.
Jews--Economic conditions--Turkey--İzmir--18th century.
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