TY  - BOOK
AU  - Turna,Nalan
TI  - The artisans and janissaries of Istanbul: before and after the Auspicious Event, 1808-1839 
T2  - History
SN  - 9786258472271
PY  - 2022///
CY  - İstanbul
PB  - Libra Kitapçılık ve Yayıncılık Ticaret A.Ş.
KW  - Artisans
KW  - Turkey
KW  - Istanbul
KW  - History
KW  - 19th century
KW  - Janizaries
KW  - Guilds
N1  - Includes bibliographical references (pages 225-243) and index; 1. Introduction: historiography, concepts, theories, and so -- 2. Janissaries as multi-dimensional: Janissary artisans or artisan Janissaries -- 3. After the wolf enters the sheepfold: new institutional changes and artisans -- 4. The Kethüdâs: who were they? -- 5. From the below: the dilemmas of the artisans and monopolies vs. laissez-faire
ER  -